Largest K Sublist Sum - Amazon Top Interview Questions


Problem Statement :


You are given a list of integers nums, and an integer k, which represents a large list of nums concatenated k times. Return the sum of the sublist with the largest sum. The sublist can be empty.

Constraints

0 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 where n is the length of nums.
0 ≤ k ≤ 10,000

Example 1

Input

nums = [1, 3, 4, -5]
k = 1

Output

8

Explanation

We can take the sublist [1, 3, 4]

Example 2

Input

nums = [1, 3, 4, -5]
k = 2

Output

11

Explanation

We can take the sublist [1, 3, 4, -5, 1, 3, 4]



Solution :



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                        Solution in C++ :

int solve(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
    int cs = accumulate(nums.begin(), nums.end(), 0), rs = 0, ans = 0, n = nums.size();
    for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) {
        if (k == 0 or (k == 1 and i >= n)) break;
        if (i == n) rs += max(0, (k - 2) * cs);
        rs = max({0, rs + nums[i % n], nums[i % n]});
        ans = max(ans, rs);
    }
    return ans;
}
                    




                        Solution in Python : 
                            
class Solution:
    def solve(self, nums, k):
        cur = ans = 0
        for _ in range(min(k, 2)):
            for a in nums:
                cur = max(a, cur + a)
                ans = max(ans, cur)
        return ans + max(0, sum(nums)) * max(0, k - 2)
                    


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