Maximum Xor
Problem Statement :
You are given an array arr of n elements. A list of integers, queries is given as an input, find the maximum value of queries[ j ] each arr[ i ] for all 0 <= i < n, where represents xor of two elements. Note that there are multiple test cases in one input file. Function Description Complete the maxXor function in the editor below. It must return an array of integers, each representing the maximum xor value for each element queries[ j ] against all elements of arr. maxXor has the following parameter(s): arr: an array of integers queries: an array of integers to query Input Format The first line contains an integer n, the size of the array arr. The second line contains n space-separated integers, arr[ i ] from 0 <= i < n. The third line contain m, the size of the array queries. Each of the next m lines contains an integer queries[ j ] where 0 <= j < m. Constraints 1 <= n, m <= 10^5 0 <= arr[ i ] , queries[ j ] <= 10^9 Output Format The output should contain m lines with each line representing output for the corresponding input of the testcase.
Solution :
Solution in C++ :
In C++ :
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int p;
struct node
{
int val;
node *child[2];
};
void insert(node *trie, int x, int ind)
{
if(ind < 0) {
return;
}
int k=(x>>ind)&1;
if(!trie->child[k]) {
trie->child[k]=new node;
}
insert(trie->child[k], x, ind-1);
}
void find(node *trie, int x, int ind)
{
if(ind<0) {
return;
}
int k=(x>>ind)&1;
k^=1;
if(!trie->child[k]) {
k^=1;
}
p=p<<1|k;
find(trie->child[k], x, ind-1);
}
int main()
{
int n,i,x;
cin>>n;
int a[n];
for(i=0;i<n;++i) {
cin>>a[i];
}
node *trie = new node;
for(i=0;i<n;++i) {
// max 32 bits
insert(trie,a[i],31);
}
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--) {
cin>>x;
p=0;
find(trie,x,31);
cout<<(p^x)<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Solution in Java :
In Java :
static final int INT_SIZE = 32;
// A Trie Node
static class TrieNode
{
int value; // Only used in leaf nodes
TrieNode[] arr = new TrieNode[2];
public TrieNode() {
value = 0;
arr[0] = null;
arr[1] = null;
}
public String toString(){
return "{ value: "+this.value+" "+ arr.toString()+"}";
}
}
static TrieNode root;
static void insert(int pre_xor)
{
TrieNode temp = root;
for (int i=INT_SIZE-1; i>=0; i--)
{
int val = (pre_xor & (1<<i)) >=1 ? 1 : 0;
if (temp.arr[val] == null)
temp.arr[val] = new TrieNode();
temp = temp.arr[val];
}
temp.value = pre_xor;
}
static int query(int pre_xor)
{
TrieNode temp = root;
for (int i=INT_SIZE-1; i>=0; i--)
{
int val = (pre_xor & (1<<i)) >= 1 ? 1 : 0;
if (temp.arr[val] != null)
temp = temp.arr[val];
else if (temp.arr[1-val] != null)
temp = temp.arr[1-val];
}
return (~pre_xor)^(temp.value);
}
// Complete the maxXor function below.
static int[] maxXor(int[] arr, int[] queries) {
int[] result = new int[queries.length];
root = new TrieNode();
insert(0);
int pre_xor =0;
int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i=0; i<arr.length; i++)
{
insert(arr[i]);
}
for(int j=0; j<queries.length;j++){
pre_xor = ~queries[j];
//max= Math.max(max, query(pre_xor));
result[j]=query(pre_xor);
}
return result;
}
Solution in Python :
In Python3 :
def maxXor(arr, queries):
ans = []
trie = {}
k = len(bin(max(arr+queries))) - 2
for number in ['{:b}'.format(x).zfill(k) for x in arr]:
node = trie
for char in number:
node = node.setdefault(char, {})
for n in queries:
node = trie
s = ''
for char in'{:b}'.format(n).zfill(k) :
tmp = str(int(char) ^ 1)
tmp = tmp if tmp in node else char
s += tmp
node = node[tmp]
ans.append(int(s, 2) ^ n)
return ans
View More Similar Problems
Insert a Node at the head of a Linked List
Given a pointer to the head of a linked list, insert a new node before the head. The next value in the new node should point to head and the data value should be replaced with a given value. Return a reference to the new head of the list. The head pointer given may be null meaning that the initial list is empty. Function Description: Complete the function insertNodeAtHead in the editor below
View Solution →Insert a node at a specific position in a linked list
Given the pointer to the head node of a linked list and an integer to insert at a certain position, create a new node with the given integer as its data attribute, insert this node at the desired position and return the head node. A position of 0 indicates head, a position of 1 indicates one node away from the head and so on. The head pointer given may be null meaning that the initial list is e
View Solution →Delete a Node
Delete the node at a given position in a linked list and return a reference to the head node. The head is at position 0. The list may be empty after you delete the node. In that case, return a null value. Example: list=0->1->2->3 position=2 After removing the node at position 2, list'= 0->1->-3. Function Description: Complete the deleteNode function in the editor below. deleteNo
View Solution →Print in Reverse
Given a pointer to the head of a singly-linked list, print each data value from the reversed list. If the given list is empty, do not print anything. Example head* refers to the linked list with data values 1->2->3->Null Print the following: 3 2 1 Function Description: Complete the reversePrint function in the editor below. reversePrint has the following parameters: Sing
View Solution →Reverse a linked list
Given the pointer to the head node of a linked list, change the next pointers of the nodes so that their order is reversed. The head pointer given may be null meaning that the initial list is empty. Example: head references the list 1->2->3->Null. Manipulate the next pointers of each node in place and return head, now referencing the head of the list 3->2->1->Null. Function Descriptio
View Solution →Compare two linked lists
You’re given the pointer to the head nodes of two linked lists. Compare the data in the nodes of the linked lists to check if they are equal. If all data attributes are equal and the lists are the same length, return 1. Otherwise, return 0. Example: list1=1->2->3->Null list2=1->2->3->4->Null The two lists have equal data attributes for the first 3 nodes. list2 is longer, though, so the lis
View Solution →