Waiter
Problem Statement :
You are a waiter at a party. There is a pile of numbered plates. Create an empty answers array. At each iteration, i, remove each plate from the top of the stack in order. Determine if the number on the plate is evenly divisible ith the prime number. If it is, stack it in pile Bi. Otherwise, stack it in stack Ai. Store the values Bi in from top to bottom in answers. In the next iteration, do the same with the values in stack . Once the required number of iterations is complete, store the remaining values in Ai in answers , again from top to bottom. Return the answers array. Function Description Complete the waiter function in the editor below. waiter has the following parameters: int number[n]: the numbers on the plates int q: the number of iterations Returns int[n]: the numbers on the plates after processing Input Format The first line contains two space separated integers, n and q. The next line contains n space separated integers representing the initial pile of plates, i.e., A.
Solution :
Solution in C :
In C ++ :
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <set>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int m, n;
const int mycount = 10000;
vector<int> prime_results;
vector<int> sieve(int n)
{
set<int> primes;
vector<int> vec;
primes.insert(2);
for(int i=3; i<=n ; i+=2)
{
primes.insert(i);
}
int p=*primes.begin();
vec.push_back(p);
primes.erase(p);
int maxRoot = sqrt(*(primes.rbegin()));
while(primes.size() > 0)
{
if(p > maxRoot)
{
while(primes.size() > 0)
{
p=*primes.begin();
vec.push_back(p);
primes.erase(p);
}
break;
}
int i = p*p;
int temp = (*(primes.rbegin()));
while(i<=temp)
{
primes.erase(i);
i += p;
i += p;
}
p=*primes.begin();
vec.push_back(p);
primes.erase(p);
}
return vec;
}
void prepare() {
prime_results = sieve(mycount);
}
int a[100005];
vector<int> thearray[mycount];
void process() {
int i, j, k, q, l;
prepare();
scanf("%d %d", &n, &q);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < q; j++) {
k = prime_results[j];
if (a[i] % k == 0) {
thearray[j].push_back(a[i]);
break;
}
}
if (j == q) {
thearray[j].push_back(a[i]);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < q; i++) {
if ((i & 1) == 0) {
for (j = 0; j < thearray[i].size(); j++) {
printf("%d\n", thearray[i][j]);
}
} else {
for (j = thearray[i].size() - 1; j >= 0;j--) {
printf("%d\n", thearray[i][j]);
}
}
}
if (q & 1) {
for (j = 0; j < thearray[i].size(); j++) {
printf("%d\n", thearray[i][j]);
}
} else {
for (j = thearray[i].size() - 1; j >= 0;j--) {
printf("%d\n", thearray[i][j]);
}
}
}
int main() {
process();
return 0;
}
In Java :
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
public class Solution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String nq[] = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
int n = Integer.parseInt(nq[0]);
int q = Integer.parseInt(nq[1]);
String nums[] = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
int pnum = 2;
int primes[] = new int[q];
MyStack first = new MyStack();
MyStack rest = new MyStack();
MyStack dpst = new MyStack();
for(int i = 0; i < nums.length; ++i){
first.push(Integer.parseInt(nums[i]));
}
for(int i = 0; i < q; ++i){
if(first.head == null) break;
primes[i] = pnum;
while(first.head != null){
int number = first.pop();
if(number%pnum == 0)
dpst.push(number);
else
rest.push(number);
}
while(dpst.head != null){
System.out.println(dpst.pop());
}
pnum = nextPrimeNumber(pnum, i, primes);
MyStack temp = rest;
rest = first;
first = temp;
}
while(first.head != null){
System.out.println(first.pop());
}
}
static int nextPrimeNumber(int num,int idx,int[] primes){
if(num == 2) return 3;
while(true){
num = num + 2;
boolean isPrime = true;
for(int i = 0; i <= idx; ++i){
if(num%primes[i] == 0){
isPrime = false;
break;
}
}
if(isPrime) break;
}
return num;
}
}
class MyStack{
Node head;
MyStack(){
head = null;
}
void push(int data){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = head;
head = newNode;
}
int pop(){
int data = head.data;
head = head.next;
return data;
}
}
class Node{
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d){
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
In C :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAX 50005
int top=-1;
int pri[MAX],q,b[MAX],stack[MAX];
void push(int sym){
stack[++top]=sym;
}
int pop(){
return stack[top--];
}
int isempty(){
if(top==-1)
return 1;
return 0;
}
void prime(){
pri[0]=2;
int count,c,i=3;
for ( count = 1 ; count < 1250 ; )
{
for ( c = 2 ; c <= i - 1 ; c++ )
{
if ( i%c == 0 )
break;
}
if ( c == i )
{
pri[count]=i;
count++;
}
i++;
}
}
int main() {
prime();
int n,i,a[MAX];
scanf("%d %d",&n,&q);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
int k=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(a[i]%pri[k]==0)
printf("%d\n",a[i]);
else
push(a[i]);
}
k++;
int s;
while(k<q)
{
int z=0;
while(!isempty())
{
b[z++]=pop();
}
for(i=0;i<z;i++)
{
if(b[i]%pri[k]==0)
printf("%d\n",b[i]);
else
push(b[i]);
}
k++;
}
int x=0,c[MAX];
if(k==q)
{
while(!isempty())
{
c[x++]=pop();
}
for(i=x-1;i>=0;i--)
printf("%d\n",c[i]);
}
return 0;
}
In Python3 :
a,b = map(int, input().split(" "))
nums = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
def prime(x):
x = x + 1
primes = []
for a in range(1, 10000):
for b in range(2, a):
if a % b == 0: break
else:
primes.append(a)
if len(primes) == x:
return primes[1:]
primes = prime(b)
L = []
for i in primes:
temp_nums = []
L2 = []
for j in range(len(nums)):
num = nums[j]
if num % i == 0:
L2 += [num]
else:
temp_nums += [num]
L += L2
nums = list(reversed(temp_nums))
for i in L:
print(i)
for i in list(reversed(nums)):
print(i)
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