String Formatting Python
Problem Statement :
Given an integer, n, print the following values for each integer i from 1 to n: 1. Decimal 2. Octal 3. Hexadecimal (capitalized) 4. Binary The four values must be printed on a single line in the order specified above for each i from 1 to n. Each value should be space-padded to match the width of the binary value of n. Input Format: A single integer denoting n. Constraints: 1<=n<=99 Output Format: Print n lines where each line i (in the range 1<=i<=n) contains the respective decimal, octal, capitalized hexadecimal, and binary values of i. Each printed value must be formatted to the width of the binary value of n.
Solution :
Solution in C :
import math
n = int(input())
max_length = math.floor(math.log(n, 2)) + 1
for i in range(1, n+1):
d = str(i).rjust(max_length)
o = str(oct(i))[2:].rjust(max_length)
h = str(hex(i))[2:].upper().rjust(max_length)
b = bin(i)[2:].lstrip('0').rjust(max_length)
print('{} {} {} {}'.format(d,o,h,b))
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