Minimize Amplitude After K Removals - Google Top Interview Questions


Problem Statement :


You are given a list of integers nums, and an integer k. 
Given that you must remove k elements in nums, return the minimum max(nums) - min(nums) value we can achieve.

Constraints

1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 where n is the length of nums

k < n

Example 1

Input

nums = [2, 10, 14, 12, 30]

k = 2

Output

4
Explanation
If we remove 2 and 30 then we'd get [10, 14, 12] and 14 - 10 = 4.



Solution :



title-img




                        Solution in C++ :

int solve(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
    int n = nums.size();
    sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());  // O(nlogn)
    int min = nums.back() - nums[0];
    if (k == 0) return min;
    for (int i = 0; i + n - k - 1 < nums.size(); ++i) {  // O(n)
        if (nums[i + n - k - 1] - nums[i] < min) min = nums[i + n - k - 1] - nums[i];
    }
    return min;
}
                    


                        Solution in Java :

import java.util.*;

class Solution {
    public int solve(int[] nums, int k) {
        Arrays.sort(nums);
        int n = nums.length;
        if (k >= n - 1)
            return 0;

        int res = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        for (int i = 0; i <= k; i++) {
            int remove_other = k - i;
            // remove i from left
            res = Math.min(res, nums[n - 1 - remove_other] - nums[i]);

            // remove i from right
            res = Math.min(res, nums[n - 1 - i] - nums[remove_other]);
        }
        return res;
    }
}
                    


                        Solution in Python : 
                            
class Solution:
    def solve(self, nums, k):
        keep = len(nums) - k
        nums.sort()
        return min(nums[i + keep - 1] - nums[i] for i in range(len(nums) - keep + 1))
                    


View More Similar Problems

2D Array-DS

Given a 6*6 2D Array, arr: 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 An hourglass in A is a subset of values with indices falling in this pattern in arr's graphical representation: a b c d e f g There are 16 hourglasses in arr. An hourglass sum is the sum of an hourglass' values. Calculate the hourglass sum for every hourglass in arr, then print t

View Solution →

Dynamic Array

Create a list, seqList, of n empty sequences, where each sequence is indexed from 0 to n-1. The elements within each of the n sequences also use 0-indexing. Create an integer, lastAnswer, and initialize it to 0. There are 2 types of queries that can be performed on the list of sequences: 1. Query: 1 x y a. Find the sequence, seq, at index ((x xor lastAnswer)%n) in seqList.

View Solution →

Left Rotation

A left rotation operation on an array of size n shifts each of the array's elements 1 unit to the left. Given an integer, d, rotate the array that many steps left and return the result. Example: d=2 arr=[1,2,3,4,5] After 2 rotations, arr'=[3,4,5,1,2]. Function Description: Complete the rotateLeft function in the editor below. rotateLeft has the following parameters: 1. int d

View Solution →

Sparse Arrays

There is a collection of input strings and a collection of query strings. For each query string, determine how many times it occurs in the list of input strings. Return an array of the results. Example: strings=['ab', 'ab', 'abc'] queries=['ab', 'abc', 'bc'] There are instances of 'ab', 1 of 'abc' and 0 of 'bc'. For each query, add an element to the return array, results=[2,1,0]. Fun

View Solution →

Array Manipulation

Starting with a 1-indexed array of zeros and a list of operations, for each operation add a value to each of the array element between two given indices, inclusive. Once all operations have been performed, return the maximum value in the array. Example: n=10 queries=[[1,5,3], [4,8,7], [6,9,1]] Queries are interpreted as follows: a b k 1 5 3 4 8 7 6 9 1 Add the valu

View Solution →

Print the Elements of a Linked List

This is an to practice traversing a linked list. Given a pointer to the head node of a linked list, print each node's data element, one per line. If the head pointer is null (indicating the list is empty), there is nothing to print. Function Description: Complete the printLinkedList function in the editor below. printLinkedList has the following parameter(s): 1.SinglyLinkedListNode

View Solution →