Delete duplicate-value nodes from a sorted linked list


Problem Statement :


This challenge is part of a tutorial track by MyCodeSchool

You are given the pointer to the head node of a sorted linked list, where the data in the nodes is in ascending order. Delete nodes and return a sorted list with each distinct value in the original list. The given head pointer may be null indicating that the list is empty.

Example

head refers to the first node in the list 1 -> 2 -> 2- >  3 -> 3 -> 3 -> 3 -> NULL.

Remove 1 of the 2 data values and return  pointing to the revised list 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> NULL.

Function Description

Complete the removeDuplicates function in the editor below.

removeDuplicates has the following parameter:

SinglyLinkedListNode pointer head: a reference to the head of the list


Returns

SinglyLinkedListNode pointer: a reference to the head of the revised list


Input Format

The first line contains an integer t, the number of test cases.

The format for each test case is as follows:

The first line contains an integer n, the number of elements in the linked list.
Each of the next n lines contains an integer, the data value for each of the elements of the linked list.



Solution :



title-img


                            Solution in C :

In C++ :


/*
  Remove all duplicate elements from a sorted linked list
  Node is defined as 
  struct Node
  {
     int data;
     struct Node *next;
  }
*/
Node* RemoveDuplicates(Node *head)
{
  // This is a "method-only" submission. 
  // You only need to complete this method. 
    
    Node *ptr = head,*temp=NULL,*tmp=NULL;
    
    while(ptr!=NULL && ptr->next!=NULL)
    {
        temp = ptr->next;
        ptr->next=NULL;
        
        while(temp!=NULL && ptr->data == temp->data)
        {
            tmp=temp;
            temp=temp->next;
            
            tmp->next=NULL;
            delete(tmp);
        }
        ptr->next = temp;
        ptr = temp;
    }
    
    return head;
}



In Java : 


Node RemoveDuplicates(Node head) {
  // This is a "method-only" submission. 
  // You only need to complete this method. 
    
    if(head==null)
        return null;
    
    Node temp=head.next;
    Node prev=head;
    while(temp!=null)
        {
        
         if(prev.data==temp.data)
             {
             prev.next=temp.next;
             temp.next=null;
             temp=prev.next;
         }
        else
            {
              prev=temp;
              temp=temp.next;
        
        }
    }
    return head;
}



In python3 :


"""
 Delete duplicate nodes
 head could be None as well for empty list
 Node is defined as
 
 class Node(object):
 
   def __init__(self, data=None, next_node=None):
       self.data = data
       self.next = next_node

 return back the head of the linked list in the below method.
"""

def RemoveDuplicates(head):
    c = head
    p = None
    if c==None or c.next==None:
        return(head)
    else:
        p=c
        c=c.next
    while c!= None:
        if p.data==c.data:
            p.next = c.next
            c=c.next
        else:
            p = p.next
            c = c.next
    return(head)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 In C :


// Complete the removeDuplicates function below.

/*
 * For your reference:
 *
 * SinglyLinkedListNode {
 *     int data;
 *     SinglyLinkedListNode* next;
 * };
 *
 */
SinglyLinkedListNode* removeDuplicates(SinglyLinkedListNode* head) {
    struct SinglyLinkedListNode*temp1=head;
    struct SinglyLinkedListNode*temp=head->next;
    while(temp!=NULL)
    {
        if(head->data==temp->data)
        {
            temp=temp->next;
            head->next=temp;
        }
        else
        {
         head=temp;
         temp=temp->next;
        }
    }
 return temp1;

}
                        








View More Similar Problems

Tree: Level Order Traversal

Given a pointer to the root of a binary tree, you need to print the level order traversal of this tree. In level-order traversal, nodes are visited level by level from left to right. Complete the function levelOrder and print the values in a single line separated by a space. For example: 1 \ 2 \ 5 / \ 3 6 \ 4 F

View Solution →

Binary Search Tree : Insertion

You are given a pointer to the root of a binary search tree and values to be inserted into the tree. Insert the values into their appropriate position in the binary search tree and return the root of the updated binary tree. You just have to complete the function. Input Format You are given a function, Node * insert (Node * root ,int data) { } Constraints No. of nodes in the tree <

View Solution →

Tree: Huffman Decoding

Huffman coding assigns variable length codewords to fixed length input characters based on their frequencies. More frequent characters are assigned shorter codewords and less frequent characters are assigned longer codewords. All edges along the path to a character contain a code digit. If they are on the left side of the tree, they will be a 0 (zero). If on the right, they'll be a 1 (one). Only t

View Solution →

Binary Search Tree : Lowest Common Ancestor

You are given pointer to the root of the binary search tree and two values v1 and v2. You need to return the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of v1 and v2 in the binary search tree. In the diagram above, the lowest common ancestor of the nodes 4 and 6 is the node 3. Node 3 is the lowest node which has nodes and as descendants. Function Description Complete the function lca in the editor b

View Solution →

Swap Nodes [Algo]

A binary tree is a tree which is characterized by one of the following properties: It can be empty (null). It contains a root node only. It contains a root node with a left subtree, a right subtree, or both. These subtrees are also binary trees. In-order traversal is performed as Traverse the left subtree. Visit root. Traverse the right subtree. For this in-order traversal, start from

View Solution →

Kitty's Calculations on a Tree

Kitty has a tree, T , consisting of n nodes where each node is uniquely labeled from 1 to n . Her friend Alex gave her q sets, where each set contains k distinct nodes. Kitty needs to calculate the following expression on each set: where: { u ,v } denotes an unordered pair of nodes belonging to the set. dist(u , v) denotes the number of edges on the unique (shortest) path between nodes a

View Solution →