Merging Binary Trees - Amazon Top Interview Questions
Problem Statement :
Given two binary trees node0 and node1, return a merge of the two trees where each value is equal to the sum of the values of the corresponding nodes of the input trees. If only one input tree has a node in a given position, the corresponding node in the new tree should match that input node. Constraints n ≤ 100,000 where n is the number of nodes in node0 m ≤ 100,000 where m is the number of nodes in node1 Example 1 Input node0 = [0, [3, null, null], [2, [3, null, null], null]] node1 = [7, [5, null, null], [1, null, null]] Output [7, [8, null, null], [3, [3, null, null], null]] Example 2 Input node0 = [1, [2, [3, null, null], null], null] node1 = [4, null, [5, null, [6, null, null]]] Output [5, [2, [3, null, null], null], [5, null, [6, null, null]]]
Solution :
Solution in C++ :
Tree* solve(Tree* node0, Tree* node1) {
if (!node0)
return node1;
else if (!node1)
return node0;
else {
node0->val += node1->val;
auto left = solve(node0->left, node1->left);
auto right = solve(node0->right, node1->right);
node0->left = left;
node0->right = right;
return node0;
}
}
Solution in Python :
class Solution:
def solve(self, node0, node1):
if not node0:
return node1
if not node1:
return node0
node0.left = self.solve(node0.left, node1.left)
node0.val += node1.val
node0.right = self.solve(node0.right, node1.right)
return node0
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